Conservatism Is Merely A Ruling Class Ideology

Conservatism has three strands Traditional, New Right and ring armor New right conservatism. It serves in the pursual of the rich and motiveful and it serves in the interest of every hearty coterie, including the poor. Marxists in particular would argue that conservatism is a class based ideology. They would as well argue that ideologies reflect the interest of a particular class. Burke was a traditional conservative and he believed in the original state. Traditional conservatives atomic number 18 motivated by the organic state they believe that the nightclub is a living entity, rather than a mechanism.They consider society as a pyramid and command structure, which serves in the interest of the rich because society is fixed and the rich provide endlessly be at the top. society can never have companionable equality because of hierarchy. They do non believe in meritocracy and individualism, they believe that society is more important than the individual, therefore they b elieve in collectivism. People may believe that the ideology is good but in reality it is non because people do non have rights they have duties and conservatives only make do equality of status.Socialists believe in economic equality, this is the only equality that does not go for people down. Conservatism was reaction against Liberalism (French revolution). Burke was against the French revolution. Disraeli was also motivated by class interest. He introduced One-nation conservatism, which was about keeping complaisant cohesion betwixt the rich and the poor. Disraeli gave the vote to the urban working class male because if he did not the Liberals would have done so. Burke at one time said that he the palace is not safe when the cottage is not happy meaning that the rich are not happy when the poor are not satisfied.If the poor is not satisfied then there provide not be social stability, because there bequeath be a revolution. Burke introduced social reforms to stop a revol ution. Randolph Churchill formulated Tory democracy which stated that in order to gain the support of the working-class they have to develop the conglomerate by making them believe in it. They did not want to do too much for the poor, but rather to help them enough to keep them happy. Conservatives voted against the NHS, which was brought in by Labour, because it is a ruling class ideology.They only dogged to accept the NHS because they are pragmatic and they did not believe in nationalized industries because it took power a office for the poor. They believed in the mixed economy. They disliked nationalization and wanted to privatize most nationalized businesses. They introduced the minimum wage and it was popular and a vote break throughner. In 1979, Thatcher became Prime Minister and she also served the interest of the rich. She privatized industries such as British telecom, British railways.Liberal New right believed in and rolling pole the state, hence the belief in laissez -faire economics. They believed in the non-interventionist state, that the state will not intervene in the economy to help the poor. For example the employment of Orgreaves, the miners strike the government re amalgamated to subsidize what they called the uneconomic picks. Thatcher setup grant hold nurtures which got more money. Schools were a two tier system and the better-off benefited from this. This basically suggests that Thatcher reeks of the rich. decree was more differential because people had more respect. Disraeli introduced one-nation conservatism, and he was genuinely have-to doe with about the poor, evidenced in his quote, there is a gap between the rich and the poor and his Crystal Palace speech. Disraeli detested capitalism because it creates inequality and exploits workers. He did what he had to do to stop a revolution, the invention of One-nation. Burke believed in the organic state and this was not just about the rich and the poor, as a traditional conservative he believed that everyone should be valued equally.The satisfying of the ideology was paternalistic meaning that conservatism like a buzz off anxietys for the people, not just in the interest of the rich. This is confirmed in the quote, Society is a partnership between it suggests that we are all valuable. All traditional conservatives believe in social reforms because of the rule of One-nation. In Harold Macmillans Middle Way (1938), he advocates the mixed economy. After the WWII, they realized that there was a new way to help the poor by accepting the welfare state, they also real Keynesianism by reflate the economy.Conservatives were very Keynes on grammar school, after all Thatcher went to a Grammar school. As Liberal New right Thatcher believed I meritocracy, individualism and embourgeoisement. individuality means you can make it and meritocracy means that you can make it on merit. For example, selling councils houses tainting it means that it is now our property, owned democracy. People could buy shares, share owning democracy, not just the rich and the powerful, but also the poor. Post-New right, neo-liberal leaders Hague, Smith, Major, Howard and Cameron, all have business interest.Cameron has adopted and fused neo-liberalism with elements of One-nation. Cameron believes in social responsibility. This means that society has to work together to look after and care for each other, however if we care for each other the government will not help us. For example Jamie Oliver it was not the government that improved school dinners. Social responsibility is a way of saying rolling foul the state, Cameron uses One-nation rhetoric, though he still wants a smaller state, he does not want to regulate the state.He wants to take politicians out of the NHS. He fused neo-liberal elements and one-nation because he cares about the economy, example targeting families who have to move over child-minders instead they pay money to family relatives to look after you r children. This is One-nation because keeps social cohesion. In 1979, the working-class voted Thatcher in because in 1983, the Conservatives promised that people could buy council houses and Labour said they would nationalize the banks. Thatcher would win because she had taken on the Falklands war and found victory.